- What human cognition does is open question. But there is an agreement it does analogical representation.
- Analogical representation is not analogical reasoning.
- We dont know how to do mental imagery in computers though human cognition uses that
Symbol Grounding Problem¶
Example 1¶
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from IPython.display import YouTubeVideo
YouTubeVideo('RLm2qIArsVc')
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Example 2¶
RPM¶
We are familiar with these papers. Great work, Kunda and McGreggor.
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from IPython.display import YouTubeVideo
YouTubeVideo('sVyY2A0oSj8')
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Systems thinking¶
Connections¶
In complex systems, many levels of abstractiosn may be visible or invisible. Senses are limited only to visible so Systems thinking helps to discover invisble abstractions.
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from IPython.display import YouTubeVideo
YouTubeVideo('zK3VmdJottw')
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Structure-Function-Behaviour¶
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from IPython.display import YouTubeVideo
YouTubeVideo('MfO9kSNyLvA')
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- Both problem and solution co-evolves
- Not clear how humans to do, but Bhatta (1994) created IDOL a very simple creative system
Creativity¶
- Emergence: I draw a 3 lines, and a triangle emerges which was not there
- Re-representation: When original representation is not conducive, we re represent. In analogical reasoning, if original re is earth rotates around the sun, and target has electron revolves the sun, we could change the former to suit
- Serendipity: A problem in past is in suspended state, later suddenly from another experience a solution emerges for that. Eg: Velcro story.
Also note some other is important. That is, there could be more processes of creativity.
Exercises¶
There are not much right or wrong answers here.
AI Ethics¶
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from IPython.display import YouTubeVideo
YouTubeVideo('Q_SYlKobUPU')
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